Arizona Government Forcing Fifth-Generation Rancher Off Land For Foreign Solar Company

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(Photo by Oregon Department of Transportation/Creative Commons)

For five generations, the Murph family worked the lands allotted to them by the state in Navajo County.

Gov. Katie Hobbs believes the 4,000 acres would be better suited to advancing the Green New Deal while squeezing out more dollars for public schools.

After over 120 years, Casey Murph may be the last rancher to graze on those northern Arizona lands. Orsted, a green energy company based out of Denmark, is poised to take it for an industrial solar farm with the help and encouragement of the Hobbs administration.

Murph, who operates the H-Y Cattle Company based out of Holbrook, has warned against this project — not just for the sake of his family, but for its contribution to the forced extinction of American ranchers. As American sourcing for beef dwindles, increased pricing prompts a greater reliance on cheaper imported beef.

“Folks should know, things like this have directly contributed to the high cost of retail beef in stores,” said Murph.

Arizona Congressman Eli Crane (R-02) called the Orsted project bad news.

Republican gubernatorial candidate Andy Biggs, a congressman looking to unseat Hobbs, promised the Murph family that he would support Arizona ranches and wildlife habitats over renewable energy projects for state lands.

Murph told The Regenaissance podcast last fall that the loss of their state land allotment would prevent him from making a living for his family. Murph said that the planned solar farm would destroy the natural habitat on his and surrounding lands.

“It will basically be an 11,000-acre parking lot with solar panels,” said Murph.

Renewable energy companies enjoy different standards than ranchers when handling native species and antiquities.

“If I disturb endangered species or bulldoze a native antiquity site I lose the lease and get charged with a crime,” said Murph. “Solar conglomerates bulldoze everything on [Arizona] state lands with impunity.”

Orsted was behind the Eleven Mile Solar Center in Pinal County near Coolidge: about 857,000 solar panels promised to produce enough electricity to power 65,000 homes and contribute over $80 million in property taxes to the area over the course of 30 years.

Murph, a writer for Range Magazine, was also the one to resist the National Park Service’s policy changes that have hindered the historic tradition of Grand Canyon mule rides.

Murph’s land is leased from the state, part of the nine million acres in state trust land managed by the Arizona State Land Department (ASLD). By law, ASLD must prioritize the highest bidder on state lands for the sake of maximizing revenues for public school funding.

The appraised minimum bid for one upcoming solar operation ($26 million) is about eight times greater than the entirety of the state’s grazing revenue in the 2024 fiscal year, as Beef News first reported.

Last September, Gov. Hobbs ordered ASLD to prioritize renewable energy leases on state lands. Hobbs’ executive order established a dedicated task force to cut red tape on the lease, sale, or other use of state lands to streamline deployment of renewable energy projects.

ASLD was also required to issue a report to Hobbs outlining opportunities and administrative proposals to expedite renewable energy infrastructure on state lands.

Under these directives from Hobbs, it is likely Murph’s family ranch will likely go the way of a neighboring ranch operated by the DeSpain family.

Like the Murphs, the DeSpains had ranched on state land for over 100 years until ASLD gave over their land to a solar project by Invenergy in 2024. The DeSpains lost a lawsuit and were made to sign a nondisclosure agreement that prevents them from talking about the taking of their allotted land.

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