AZ Legislature Week In Review – Week Ending January 26, 2024

arizona capitol
Arizona Capitol dome.(Photo by Ellen O'Brien/Cronkite News)

The Arizona state legislature has settled into what passes for normal. As of the time of this writing, there have been over 1,200 bills introduced, and we are not done yet.

We are tracking 392 of those bills. We know that most of them will not see any action, but we have to track them just in case. Most people who look at the number of bills introduced wonder why so many. Cynics may conclude that the reason is that legislators must justify their existence by appearing to be doing their job, and a good way to do that is to play with a lot of bills.

There is one positive legislative trend that we have observed. It seems that this session there are more bills that include a legislative intent clause, and that is a good thing.

People who pay attention to legal challenges of statutes will notice that most of the time, challenges and counterchallenges involve discussions of what the original intent of the statute was. This is particularly important when these discussions happen many years later, often after the crafters of the legislation are long gone. A lot of time, effort, and money could be saved if there is a foolproof way to determine the original intent of statutes, instead of trying to divine it.

Here is what happened last week with the bills we are tracking:

BILL # AND SHORT TITLE COMMITTEE RESULTS
SB1012 – transportation system performance; ADOT Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children ADVANCED
SCR1006 – property tax; refund; nuisance enforcement Senate Finance and Commerce ADVANCED
HB2183 – parental rights; medical records House Health & Human Services ADVANCED
HB2120 – law enforcement; defunding; prohibition House Military Affairs & Public Safety HELD
SB1008 – voter registration events; posting Senate Elections ADVANCED
SB1010 – vehicle mileage; tracking; tax; prohibitions Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children ADVANCED
SB1011 – general plan; transportation; independent study Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children FAILED
SCR1001 – photo radar prohibition Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children FAILED
SCR1002 – prohibit tax; monitoring; vehicle mileage Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children ADVANCED
HB2178 – universities; student fees; clubs; organizations House Education ADVANCED
HB2246 – purple star school designation; requirements House Education ADVANCED
HB2311 – schools; enrollment preference; armed forces House Education ADVANCED
HB2096 – tiny homes; construction; requirements; exemptions House Natural Resources, Energy & Water ADVANCED
HB2097 – gray water; definition; residential standards House Natural Resources, Energy & Water ADVANCED
HB2080 – elections; municipal vacancies; primary House Municipal Oversight & Elections ADVANCED
HB2393 – presidential preference; parties; voting methods House Municipal Oversight & Elections ADVANCED
HB2547 – voting centers ban; precinct size House Municipal Oversight & Elections ADVANCED
HCR2032 – voting centers; precinct voting House Municipal Oversight & Elections ADVANCED
SB1097 – school districts; partisan elections Senate Education ADVANCED
SB1005 – public monies; ideology training; prohibition Senate Government ADVANCED
SB1014 – business; discrimination prohibition; social criteria Senate Government ADVANCED
SB1056 – municipalities; counties; fee increases; vote Senate Government ADVANCED
SCR1007 – firearms; contracts; prohibited practices Senate Military Affairs, Public Safety and Border Security ADVANCED
SB1007 – schools; sexually explicit materials; classification Senate Judiciary ADVANCED
SB1003 – prohibition; photo radar Senate Third Reading ADVANCED

Full details may be viewed by clicking HERE
Among the bills to be considered next week, two are of particular interest to most Arizonans.
HB2402 Introduced by representative Matt Gress. Recently, the Arizona Department of Child Safety (DCS) has come under scrutiny for some practices that apparently are not in the best interest of the children involved. This bill may be a step toward alleviating this problem.
SB1064 Introduced by senator Justine Wadsack. Among the major issues that affect citizens, issues that affect our pocketbooks are at the top of the list. This bill is aimed at addressing the unnecessary, over $5/gallon gasoline cost last summer. Senate president Warren Petersen promised some legislative action at a press conference held January 13. Details of that press conference may be seen by clicking HERE
Among the bills we are tracking, here are the ones that will see action next week:

BILL # AND SHORT TITLE COMMITTEE
HB2402 – DCS; investigations; interviews; recording House Health & Human Services
HB2442 – school immunizations; exclusions House Health & Human Services
HB2117 – workers’ compensation; occupational disease; presumption House Military Affairs & Public Safety
HB2120 – law enforcement; defunding; prohibition House Military Affairs & Public Safety
HB2322 – peace officers; discipline; modification House Military Affairs & Public Safety
SB1148 – income tax; rebate; seniors Senate Finance and Commerce
SB1167 – social credit; discrimination; financial services Senate Finance and Commerce
SB1011 – general plan; transportation; independent study Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children
SCR1001 – photo radar prohibition Senate Transportation, Technology and Missing Children
HB2501 – community college districts; county removal House Education
HB2645 – foster children; high school; transfer House Education
HB2436 – state contracts; foreign adversary; prohibition House Government
SB1058 – schools; academic standards; personal finance Senate Education
SB1064 – gasoline formulations; air quality. Senate Natural Resources, Energy and Water

Full details may be viewed by clicking HERE