Arizona Legislature Week In Review – Week Ending Jan 19, 2025

arizona capitol
Arizona Capitol dome.(Photo by Ellen O'Brien/Cronkite News)

Welcome to the first week of the First Regular Session of the 57th AZ Legislature. Republican members of the legislature are more energized than they have been in quite some time. That is because of significant victories in 2024. At the national level, Trump had a solid victory despite herculean efforts by the news media and others to defeat him. At the state level, except for the U. S. Senate seat, Republicans scored significant victories. Most notable was what happened with the state legislature. The Democrats spent over 10 million dollars to flip the legislature from Republican control to Democrat control. What they got instead was an increase in the seat advantage held by Republicans. In the Senate that advantage doubled from one seat to two. In the House it tripled from one seat to three.

Because it takes 16 votes in the Senate and 31 votes in the House to pass legislation, in 2024 we had a situation in which any one of 47 Republican legislators was able to kill any bill simply not voting, except in those extremely rare occasions when there was Democrat support for a Republican bill. This new seat advantage puts an end to that obstacle to legislative success. It could also be that Hobbs will have to tone down her extremist socialism and be more likely to negotiate in good faith with the Republicans in the legislature.

This new enthusiasm is reflected in what happened in this first week of the session. The Republicans wasted no time in dealing with some controversial issues this week, such as school safety, taxes, and elections. Among the bills that we are tracking, six were scheduled for action. One was held, one was rescheduled, and four advanced with support along party line.

BILL # and SHORT TITLE COMMITTEE OR FLOOR ACTION TAKEN RESULT
HB2022 – school safety; employee certification; policies House Education PASSED
HB2029 – internet safety instruction; public schools House Education HELD
HB2074 – school safety; proposals; assessments; plans House Education PASSED
SB1011 – early voting; ballot deadlines; certificates Senate Judiciary and Elections PASSED
SB1013 – municipalities; counties; fee increases; vote Senate Government PASSED
SB1028 – high school graduation; requirements Senate Education POSTPONED

Next week, we will be deep into the session with a full full agenda. Among the bills we are tracking, 18 are scheduled for action next week, as follows.

BILL # and SHORT TITLE UPCOMING COMMITTEE HEARING OR FLOOR ACTION
HB2051 – governor; question time House Government
HB2062 – sex-based terms; laws; rules; regulations House Government
HB2079 – guardianship; minors; appointment; notice House Government
HB2099 – governor; attorney general; duties; immigration House Government
HB2018 – private universities; Arizona teachers academy House Education
HB2020 – teacher retention; study; report House Education
HB2006 – election mailings; third-party disclosures House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2007 – voter registrations; payment prohibited House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2017 – voting centers ban; precinct size House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2045 – ballot order; names; parties; rotation House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2046 – audits; precincts; voting centers House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2050 – provisional ballots; cure data House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HB2115 – observing nude minor; sexual gratification House Judiciary
HB2153 – voting locations; political party observers House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
HCR2002 – voting centers; precinct voting House Federalism, Military Affairs & Elections
SB1028 – high school graduation; requirements Senate Education
SB1041 – school board candidates; electronic signatures. Senate Education
SB1083 – appropriation; university of Arizona; agriculture Senate Natural Resources